The Pakistan Telecommunication Authority (PTA) has unveiled a new policy framework for Mobile Virtual Network Operator (MVNO) services, following approval from the federal cabinet. This move is expected to open the telecom sector to new players while leveraging existing network infrastructure.
Under the new framework, MVNOs can offer mobile services using the infrastructure of licensed mobile network operators (MNOs). However, any partnership between an MVNO and an MNO must be formalized through interconnect agreements, which require prior approval from the PTA.
Key highlights of the framework include:
- Licensing Requirements: MVNOs must obtain a formal certificate from the PTA before launching commercial operations. Licenses are valid for 15 years, but companies that fail to commence operations within one year will face automatic cancellation.
- Eligibility: Applicants must be registered with the Securities and Exchange Commission of Pakistan (SECP).
- Fees: The initial license fee is set at $140,000.
- Operational Scope: MVNOs will not receive spectrum allocation and cannot install their own radio access or core network infrastructure. They will operate entirely on the infrastructure of existing MNOs.
- Responsibilities: Even while sharing networks, MVNOs are fully responsible for maintaining service quality and must comply with national security regulations.
This framework aims to foster competition and innovation in Pakistan’s telecom sector by lowering the entry barriers for new service providers while ensuring robust regulatory oversight.



