Eyelash extensions: glamour or health hazard?

Eyelash extensions are gaining popularity for adding volume and length to lashes, but experts warn that the adhesives used may pose significant health risks.

Health Risks of Eyelash Extensions

Eyelash extensions, made from materials like silk, mink, horse hair, plastic, or nylon, are applied with adhesives or glues that can cause several issues:

  • Allergic Reactions: Research shows that around 40% of women experience allergic reactions to the glue, and more than 60% report keratoconjunctivitis, an inflammation affecting both the conjunctiva and cornea.
  • Adhesive Concerns: Some consumers have been sold nail glue instead of the proper eyelash adhesive, which is more potent and risky. Additionally, 75% of professional-grade glues and 24% of consumer glues tested were found to release formaldehyde, a carcinogenic chemical.
  • Preservatives and Eye Conditions: The preservatives in eyelash glue can lead to conjunctivitis and conjunctival erosion, conditions that can damage eyesight and cause pain. Conjunctival erosion occurs when the surface cells of the cornea detach from the underlying layer.
  • Blepharitis: The most common problem with eyelash extensions is blepharitis, an irritation or inflammation of the eyelids due to bacterial build-up.
  • Lash Mite Infestation: Poor hygiene at salons can lead to lash mite infestations, exacerbating eye health issues. Additionally, the removal of extensions, even by professionals, can damage natural lashes.

Risks of Eyelash Serums

Eyelash serums containing prostaglandin are increasingly popular for enhancing lash thickness and darkness. However, these serums can also have negative effects:

  • Fat Loss Around the Eyes: Prostaglandin-based serums may cause loss of fat tissue around the eyes, leading to a hollow appearance and worsening dark circles.
  • Permanent Iris Color Change: These serums can alter the color of the irises permanently.

Conclusion

While eyelash extensions and serums can enhance beauty, they come with potential health risks that should be carefully considered. If you decide to use these products, ensure you choose reputable brands and follow proper hygiene practices to minimize health concerns.