The United States has confirmed a temporary suspension of aid to Pakistan, affecting several key sectors, including development, health, and energy projects. The suspension comes as part of a broader review of foreign assistance under the “America First” policy.
Key Details:
- Suspended Projects:
- Five energy-related projects.
- Four economic development programs.
- Five agriculture-focused initiatives.
- Aid for human rights and governance programs has also been temporarily paused.
- Timeline:
- Aid suspension will last 90 days initially, pending a comprehensive review by US authorities. Aid may resume based on the outcomes of this review.
US Foreign Aid Policy Changes:
- The decision aligns with an internal memo from Secretary of State Marco Rubio, which directed a freeze on new and ongoing foreign aid awards. This marks a shift towards tighter restrictions on assistance under the “America First” policy initiated by President Donald Trump.
- Exceptions: Aid exceptions have been granted for:
- Military assistance to Israel and Egypt.
- Emergency food aid, especially in crises such as Sudan and Syria.
Global Implications:
- Development Programs Affected: The suspension has stalled US funding for global programs such as:
- PEPFAR: The anti-HIV/AIDS initiative supporting over 20 million people in developing nations.
- Anti-malaria efforts providing medication and protective nets to 63 million individuals worldwide.
- Military Aid and Prioritization: While halting most foreign aid, the US continues to prioritize military funding for key allies, including Israel and Egypt, due to strategic defense agreements.
Impact on Pakistan:
The suspension has left several critical initiatives in Pakistan in limbo. These include infrastructure and energy projects vital for the country’s economic development and agriculture programs essential for food security. The halt may also strain US-Pakistan relations, especially as the aid review progresses.
