Catalonia, Spain, has initiated a groundbreaking program providing free reusable menstrual cups, period underwear, and cloth pads at pharmacies, marking one of the world’s pioneering efforts in addressing “period poverty.” Launched by the regional government, this move aims to alleviate financial barriers, as a survey revealed that 44% of women in Catalonia faced challenges affording their preferred menstruation products, leading to reuse of single-use items for 23% of respondents.
The initiative, benefiting approximately 2.5 million people, including those who identify as non-binary or transgender, seeks to combat the adverse effects of period poverty, such as absenteeism from school or work and increased health risks. By offering reusable alternatives, authorities estimate a significant reduction in the financial burden, from a lifetime cost of 2,500 euros to around 145 euros.
Implemented in more than 3,300 pharmacies, this measure also addresses environmental concerns, aiming to decrease the over 9,000 tonnes of menstrual waste generated annually in Catalonia. While Scotland pioneered offering free sanitary products in 2020, Catalonia’s initiative stands out as the first to provide reusable menstrual products at no cost.
In 2022, Spain passed legislation mandating the free distribution of menstrual products in schools, prisons, women’s healthcare facilities, and other public institutions.